existing steel/conrete building
existing steel/conrete building
(OP)
I am working on a project that has steel I-beams that are encased with concrete carrying a concrete floor. From the underside of the floor there are 1'-0"x1'-0" terracotta tiles within the concrete slab. It looks like these were placed in the concrete form and the slab poured around them. In between these tiles there are areas of exposed rebar. This building is very old, does anyone know anything about this type of framing or know of any good reference material on it.
Anyone know of a good method to repair the exposed rebar?
Anyone know of a good method to repair the exposed rebar?
RE: existing steel/conrete building
Basically works similar to modern ribbed forms but the clay pots act like void formers.
RE: existing steel/conrete building
The Riddick Laboratory/engineering bldg building at NC State Campus in Raleigh North Carolina had both the terra-cota forming and the concrete encased steel structure. i couldn't find any information on it with a search, but i'm sure there must be something since it was very much in their own backyard. the renovation started 3 years ago and was a full gutting structural/architectural renovation of the building.
RE: existing steel/conrete building
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RE: existing steel/conrete building
http://www.slideruleera.net/
RE: existing steel/conrete building
RE: existing steel/conrete building
I am not an expert on the repairs, but the cleaning and developing the strength of the rebars will be a big challenge.
RE: existing steel/conrete building
those references don't match what i saw either at the NC State Civil Egr school.
RE: existing steel/conrete building
RE: existing steel/conrete building
RE: existing steel/conrete building
It is a pretty simple concept. The clay tiles dont do much apart from holding up the concrete between the beams.
The concrete between the tiles act as simple T beams and should be analysed as such.
Beware that the shear capacity is very low for these slabs.
RE: existing steel/conrete building
From all the above responses and your description of the floor, I would suppose you are referring to a ribbed slab or a waffle (2-way ribbed slab). If so, csd72 already told you the regular design considerations just as a T-beam. the shear at the ends need to be checked and usually the ends require some thickening to take care of some rotation and moments.
As per the repairs, ithe method to use will depend on the necessity of repair after you have carried out your inspection and investigations. Corrosion resulting from cover inadequacy is a major consideration for durability and strength but you may be able to addd new rebars to substitute for these effect.
Consideration of use of stirrups, or rings are optional but usually depend on the shear capacity of the concrete.
Shotcrete concrete is best used in repairs.
Let us have a few of your concerns and we can give our comments.
Thanks