ok, you want a single wall flexible container of gas, so that it'll compress when acted on by an external pressure pulse , yes?
and you're talking to someone about making these containers (balls, bladders, inner tubes, whatever) ... don't they have suggestions and experience ?
i'd've thought that you'd've to be very strict on the leakage, so as not to pollute your fliud (i'm assuming you've got a hydraulic system or something). how does your fluid/system tolerate gas ? there are two ways to achieve a very good seal ... 1) a single virtually perfect seal, or 2) two pretty good seal in parallel (a container in a container). there are lots of ways to seal a container, schrader and presta are two common types, talk to a valve manufacturer.