We are looking at welding carbon steel pipe shoes to hot insulated 316SS pipe. Are we going to have problems with corrosion because of the dissimilar metals?
You may have a problem depending on operating conditions; e.g., thermal cycling with large temperature delta, corrosion under insulation due to moisture ingress through leak paths in insulation cladding.
This kind of pipe support failure has occured on a project I worked on some years ago - 22Cr duplex SS pipes on CS pipe supports - apparently the fabricator had missed out inserting teflon insulating material between the pipe shoe and the pipe.