If your L-shaped footing is of equal legs, then use that length as the "B" in the bearing calculations to come up with allowable baring pressures. Then you can use the entire area of the footing for settlement analysis.
If however you have unequal legs of L-shaped footings, we need to consider the centroid being off the footing, associated eccentricity and some of the foundation soils being in tension. Anyhow once you resolve them, you may approximate the area as triangular and use Boussinesq charts.
Good question.