Continue to Site

Eng-Tips is the largest engineering community on the Internet

Intelligent Work Forums for Engineering Professionals

  • Congratulations waross on being selected by the Eng-Tips community for having the most helpful posts in the forums last week. Way to Go!

Buckling analysis of circular tube

Status
Not open for further replies.

carson556

Student
Mar 23, 2023
1
Hi everyone,

I'm using ABAQUS for linear buckling analysis of a circular tube under compression between 2 flat platens, however, I'm having trouble getting the same deformation mode as observed from several experimental literatures. I modelled the tube in axisymmetric elements with surface-to-surface contact between the top platen and the top surface of the tube, and bottom plate with the lower surface of the tube. The geometry and material I'm using comes from a paper. A tangent penalty friction of 0.05 & hard contact is applied between the plates and the tube surfaces. For the buckle step, a concentrated force of 1 in the U2 direction is applied on the reference point of the upper platen. According to the setup, the largest fold of the first eigenmode of the tube is observed to occur at the middle of the tube, in experiments, the buckling fold observed to happen at tube end in contact with the non-moving plate. Would the buckling mode shape from this analysis be the result of a wrong setup, or a lack of understanding between experimental and FEA results?

FEA setup:
Elastic properties:(E=69.5GPa, v=0.33).
Geometry: (Outer tube radius=18mm, Tube thickness=2mm).
Mesh: 4 elements across tube thickness
BCs (Buckling step): Upper platen:(U1=0; UR3=0); Lower platen:(U1=U2=UR3=0)

results_onyqee.png
assembly_bnf7bd.png
experiment_hhgst0.png

Figures 1-3. (Left) Linear buckling analysis result. (Middle)Assembly view. (Right)Experimental results [Concertina deformation of tube]
 
Replies continue below

Recommended for you

Nonlinearities are not allowed in a linear buckling analysis so contact changes and friction can't be included. Contact is just frozen for this type of analysis so it would be best to use tie constraint instead. And if you want to obtain a shape like the one on the right, you would have to run a nonlinear buckling analysis with imperfections. There is an example
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Part and Inventory Search

Sponsor