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Annular flow in pipes

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corus

Mechanical
Joined
Nov 6, 2002
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3,165
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GB
As a new user of CFD I'm trying to model the flow of water down a pipe that is inserted into a larger pipe, blocked off at one end, so that the outflow is through the annular region that is formed by the internal and external pipe. When I look at the results from the axisymmetric model in the outflow region I find that the flow is predominantly to the outer radial surface but the flow adjacent to the inner pipe (in the outflow region) runs counter to that flow like so:
_______________________________________________
<<<--- <<<---- <<<---- !
<<--- <<--- <<--- < \ !
/ <--- Outlet \ !
---> ---> ---> !
--->> --->> --->> > / !
__________________________________ !
________Inner Pipe _______________! !
--->>>> --->>>> --->>> / / !
Inlet--->>>> --->>>> --->>> / / !
-.-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.! Symmetry

This seems illogical to me as the outlet region is specified as such and not as an open boundary. Is there an obvious error?

corus
 
It would seem like the left hand side of the outer pipe has an improper boundary condition.
 
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