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  1. valvesarefun

    WHY DOES NACE MR0175 AVOID THE TERM "SOUR SERVICE"

    Hello All, I have noticed that in reading through different specifications API has no qualms about using the term “Sour Service”. Likewise, it is a term that is used industry wide (oilfield) as an indicator that MR0175 should be consulted during the material selection process. On the other...
  2. valvesarefun

    Why would you normalize, austenitize, quench, and temper 4130/4140

    Hi all, I have a customer who has specified the above heat treatment procedure for some forged material. I am interested in getting some opinions on what purpose the normalizing might serve. We typically only preform the latter three heat treatments and end up with a product with good...
  3. valvesarefun

    Charpy Values for AISI 4140 @ -50F

    Hello All, I am trying to establish minimum acceptable and minimum average Charpy impact values (ft-lb) for AISI 4140 at -50F. The material will be Normalized, austenitized, quenched, and tempered. It should have approx. UTS of 115 ksi, YS of 99ksi, and hardness around 21 HRC. The material...
  4. valvesarefun

    Need help with a choice of bolting material

    Hello All, I am faced with the issue of joining 2 large peices of nickel plated steel together in a sub sea environment, and I need help with an appropriate choice of bolting material. My first thought was Duplex SS, but I am not sure where duplex actually falls in the galvanic series in...
  5. valvesarefun

    Discussion of Chloride induced SCC of CF8M

    Hello All, I am wondering if the ferrite present in most CF8M castings helps it to resist chloride induced SCC better than it's wrought counterpart 316SS. I am thinking that its probably too small of a ferrite to austenite ratio to matter, or if it does make a difference then the difference is...
  6. valvesarefun

    MATERIALS SELECTION FOR VALVES IN -Cl & O2 ENVIRONMENT

    Hello All, I am trying to select an appropriate materal for the construction of flanged ball valves to be used under the following operating conditions: Crude Oil & produced water 150 psig max pressure 0-130F temp range 120,000 - 180,000 ppm chlorides Nil - 300 ppm H2S (hot spots up to 3000...
  7. valvesarefun

    PHOTOMICROGRAPH OF A216-WCB

    Looking for some feedback on the attached file. Both pictures are from the same heat treatment lot, and the same parent material, and yet the microstructures differ quite a bit in appearance. Does anyone have any input as to why this might occur, and if this type of variation between samples...
  8. valvesarefun

    Killed carbon steel castings

    Is there any way to tell if a carbon steel casting, A216-WCB in this case, has been supplied in the fully killed condition just by looking at an MTR? There are maximum limits in the ASTM spec for Si (0.6% max)and Mn (1.0% max), which, as I understand it, are elements used to kill steel. Is...

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