One of the major component for Petroleum Refinery "Unaccounted loss" is Receipt Crude BS&W at Tank farm from Jetty through Ship.Is there any best practices/methodology for Crude BS&W accounting in Refinery overall yield accounting methodology. There are various steps for Crude BS&W measurement...
Organic Rankine Cycle application is one of the very good energy saving measures , however, Generally speaking, its payback is not much economical. Any proven case study in Petroleum refinery or Captive power plan where this is proven and beneficial?
Thanks & Regards,
Limestone as CaCO3 and Fly ash (Coal Fly ash) are used as flux in Petcoke(High Vanadium content) Gasification unit under reducing atomsphere to minimise fusion temperature of petcoke. The fusion temperature is important as it affect the refractory life. Petcoke quality remains more or less...
Is there any Online analyzer available which can monitor Saybolt number (Colour) in the ATF/Kerosene Merox outlet product stream.ATF/Kerosene Merox converts RSH to disulfide, during the process colour degradation happens.
Thanks in advanced.
With Warm Regards,
Crude Furance burner tip has issues of white deposition (Fuel gas fired burners) on burner tips. Is there any preventive measures to avoid such thing as due to this deposition, high back pressure and uneven heat flux is being observed.
Normally wash water is used to wash ammonium and cynaide salts in overhead vapour line (upstream of condenser) in Delayed coker fractionator.Is it technically feasible /viable to replace this stream with hydrocarbon instead of water.
HP steam is generated from waste heat boiler at two places in Sulfur unit of the Petroleum Refinery one at reaction furnace and another at incnerator downstream equipment.This saturated HP Steam(261 deg C-Design value) is routed to Superheater where it is superheated to 391 deg C(Design...
Once through /Natural Thermosiphon Reboiler where we know that it has got the impact of liquid level on its heat transfer rate and its performance.
For Atmospheric splitter column , where this reboiler is operated, has bottom baffle.Now when we want to assess reboiler sump level vis a vis heat...
Heavy cracked naphtha which is produced in Fludiesed cataltic cracker plant having IBP is 150 deg C and FBP is 220 degc.Is there any technical issue replacement of MP steam with LP steam for energy saving.
Thanks and Regards,
Petroleum Refinery integrated with Petrochemical complex has its own captive power plant(CPP-Cogeneration).CPP generates and distribute power and steam to the refinery and petrochemical complex.Which is the appropriate method to calculate the Heat rate and steam cost which gives the true and...
Phenolic sour water stripper is having thermosyphon reboiler.unit capacity is to strip off 180 m3/hr phenolic sour water having H2S 0.3 wt % in feed and outlet striped water is having less than 30 ppm h2s.lp steam is used in reboiler.temperature is checked as 160 degree c at the inlet of...
We are facing difficulty to reduce carbonyl sulfur (COS) in propylene product ex Propylene Recovery Unit from LPG ex FCC and Coker Unit.We are using Merox process for LPG Sweetning.
The Total sulfur in Merox product outlet is in the range of 7 to 9 ppm.
Request you to suggest remedial...
Shell and Tube heat exchangers : BEU .
Tube side service : MP Steam / 16 kg/cm2g.
Shell side service : Mixed xylenes.
Type : Xylene finishing column Reboiler.
Is there any standard guideline for preventing erosion on partition plate of Dome cover (Due to tubeside inlet flow) ?
Thanks in...
DOBA crude oil is high concentration of calicium in the form of napthnate forms. tyipcially if its concentration in the crude blend which hits to the crude distillers remains in the range of 10 to 15 %, What are the implication in downstream Effluent treatment plant in terms of chemical...
Currently we are using ultrasonic flow meter for measurment of cooling water flow in the chemical plant.However,for the lower diameter line size (like less than 3 inch dia) ,We are not sure about the accuracy of the measurement.
Any better instrument which can measure accurate in such a lower...
LP condensate is being cooled in Fin fan cooler from 100 degree to 55 degree C. Inlet pressure 1 kg/cm2g.Material of Construction is Carbon steel.
The cooler is located for cooling of condensate from Amine treating unit and waste water stripping unit.
Which parameters should be tested in...
For Following Laboratory Instruments which are 12 years old are presently offline due to reasons shows against them :
1. Hydrogen Generator – SOV and Pressure Transducers spares not available.
2. ICP – OES - RF Generator is not available with the OEM.
3. TGA – Thermo gravimetric analyzer –...
Hello Experts
Bearing Plumer Block failure and Belt failures are chronic problems faced especially in Crude and Aromatics (Paraxylene complex) Unit in the petroleum refinery.
Can you share 'Best practices' in fin fan maintenance to reduce outage and occurances.
Thanks in advance.