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  • Users: FEinTX
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  1. FEinTX

    Electric Motor Use after 15 yrs Storage

    Question - Do I need to do anything special before applying power to electric motors that have not run since 1985? I am restoring my father's John Deere Electric 90 electric riding lawn mower which was built in 1972 and has been parked in a storage shed a LONG time. It ran up to that time, but...
  2. FEinTX

    Arc Flash Hazard? Yes or No?

    According to our arc flash study, we have a maximum of 47,000 A available 3-phase fault current coming into a 600 V cabinet via some really big copper buswork and wires. It connects to a main circuit breaker which is rated at 50,000 A. However, there are also three 4 AWG wires that tap off the...
  3. FEinTX

    Door Blowing Open when PMT Fails

    Question - Is it normal for a Pad-Mount Transformer to have doors blow open when there is an internal arc flash? Background + Equipment = 1.85 MVA transformer at 34.5 KV at a wind farm + Initial Electrical Failures - Elbow failure or Bushing failure + Typical Fault current 6-20 KA + Door...
  4. FEinTX

    Capacitor Bank Testing Question

    Hello, We are receiving a new substation at a wind farm equipped with capacitor banks. At a previous job, they used Joslyn zero voltage switches to engage the cap banks and during final testing a digital O-scope was used to confirm the timing was correct. 2 of the 6 switches had to be...
  5. FEinTX

    Trefoil Cable Configuration Question

    We are building a 34.5 KV collection system for a windfarm, and almost all the 3-phase cable is configured in trefoil. Occasionally, the installers make a mistake and in the middle of a circuit, one cable will jump through the other two. For example, you might have 1000' where the orientation...
  6. FEinTX

    Transformer w/ Hi-Side LTC to control Low-Side?

    I need a transformer expert... Recently, during commissioning of a new 230 MVA 345-34.5 KV transformer we came upon an interesting problem. The LTC controller (Beckwith) was wired to monitor the low-side voltage and thus regulate it to a pre-set value, even though the LTC is built on the...
  7. FEinTX

    Does Partial Discharge Test Make Hi-Pot Unneccesary?

    Hello, We are building a wind farm with a 34.5 KV collection system. The contract calls for hi-pot testing prior to energization of all circuits. In addition to the hi-pot, the customer has recently decided to have the entire collection system tested by a reputable firm using Partial...
  8. FEinTX

    Cross-Bonding Specifics

    I'm hoping there's a cross-bonding expert out there... We have a 34.5 kV underground circuit 9600' long. Our EPC is transposing the cables and cross-bonding the neutrals every 1600' (6 total sections), except at the mid-point, they neither transpose or crossbond (a straight-thru splice)...
  9. FEinTX

    Water in Neutrals of MV Cable - Reason for Concern?

    I posted earlier this week about sheath testing on a 34.5 kV collection system and with the information I got here coupled with some information from the cable supplier, I now know why our EPC is failing these tests. Basically, (1) they were testing the sheath at too high of a voltage level (10...
  10. FEinTX

    Failing Sheath Test - Reason for Concern?

    Background: I'm working w/ a 34.5 KV 3-phase collection system consisting of multiple circuits each containing 12-13 2 MW turbines. The cable varies from 3/0 at the ends of circuits to 1250 kcmil at the substation, and it is direct buried in a sand bedding material. Problem: Before the...
  11. FEinTX

    When is cross-bonding needed?

    I'm a degreed EE, but my background is electronics and I could use some help. BACKGROUND: I'm working at a wind farm site w/ a 34.5 KV collection system. The individual circuits feed into a 34.5 - 345 KV substation. The circuits are typically between 25,000 and 50,000 feet in length, and...

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