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  1. GregLocock

    Tuned Mass Damper - quick guide to tuning them

    Here's the guts of it everything else is just eye candy %build some matrices K=[k1+k2 -k2;-k2 k2]; M=[m1 0;0 m2]; M_baseline=[m1 0;0 0]; %baseline case, ie main mass only C=[c1+c2 -c2;-c2 c2]; F=[1;0];%excite the main mass, ie engine case %runs happier x1=zeros(1000,1); x2=zeros(1000,1)...
  2. GregLocock

    Tuned Mass Damper - quick guide to tuning them

    Your calculator has an error in it. If you set m2 to a very small value the TL should be the same as the 1dof system. Where is the force being applied, ie do you have a subframe (m2 is excited) or a conventional harmonic damper (M1 is excited)?
  3. GregLocock

    Vibration excitation with electromagnet

    Ah, yes I thought the thickness was a bit exotic. Sorry, i literally have no idea how to spec an electromagnet for that job. It rather depends on what you need it to do.
  4. GregLocock

    Vibration excitation with electromagnet

    Hmm, in the reverse case we use capacitance not magnetism. It'll be very easy to damage your foil.
  5. GregLocock

    Vibration spectrum analysis

    1st order is 28 hz, 2nd at 56, 3rd at 84 hz Now see if you can work out 4th order
  6. GregLocock

    Vibration spectrum analysis

    1689 rpm is 28.15 Hz. You may have some 2nd order at twice that Something doesn't add up, you'd expect to see at least some content at tooth mesh frequency.
  7. GregLocock

    Vibration spectrum analysis

    Not without a much better description of the gearbox, input rpm, number of teeth on each gear etc.
  8. GregLocock

    Converting Spectrum to Lower Resolution

    updated the code above with a less inaccurate legend (0.1, not 0.125)
  9. GregLocock

    Converting Spectrum to Lower Resolution

    et voila, probably got mistakes, haven't done this for years, no hanning or corrections %spectrum271828 %Greg Locock %29 Dec 2025 %v .1 %To do %Dependencies %none %Changelog clc; clear; close all %make a time signal t = 0:.125:10; x = sin(2.1*pi*2*t) + 2*sin(2*pi*2.35*t); %plot it and...
  10. GregLocock

    Converting Spectrum to Lower Resolution

    That means the energy in each bin is NOT a PSD, you can just add the squares up, and square root the sum. This of course will make your peak higher, but the energy of the total signal stays the same.
  11. GregLocock

    Converting Spectrum to Lower Resolution

    That all depends on what units your spectrum is in. Depending on the method used to analyse it some options are g, g^2, g/sqrt(Hz) or g^2/Hz. The correct generic approach is to turn it into energy per bin (frequency line), sum the bins, and then convert back into the desired units. This is...
  12. GregLocock

    Welding on top of rail, to avoid noise in curves

    I can help once the rail starts vibrating, but the excitation mechanism is new to me. This paper seems relevant but I can't download it Control of wheel/rail noise and vibration NTL Rosa-P (.gov) https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov PDF by PJ Remington · 1982
  13. GregLocock

    Detecting and Analyzing Noise in an Actuator

    1 yes acoustic intensity measurements. Also experimental modal analysis. 2 your big problem will be identifying the forcing functions 3 there are industry standard methods for measuring noise. I suggest you find out what your industry uses.
  14. GregLocock

    Tuned Mass Damper - quick guide to tuning them

    Not very surprised, Renault used one in F1 until it got banned on very dubious grounds.
  15. GregLocock

    Tuned Mass Damper - quick guide to tuning them

    After a bit more thought I realised that in many cases we are more interested in the force that is going into the 'foundation' via k1 and c1, rather than the vibration of the mass m1 itself. Also I wondered whether a TMD could be used on a typical engine mounted on rubber engine mounts. A rule...
  16. GregLocock

    Tuned Mass Damper - quick guide to tuning them

    Oh, and here is the last one but with the TMD tuned to 7 Hz So you get less attenuation, but over a bigger frequency range. Units used throughout are any self consistent set, so N/m, N/m/s and kg in SI
  17. GregLocock

    Tuned Mass Damper - quick guide to tuning them

    Just a quick look at TMDs, which came up elsewhere. In this case I am looking at the normal automotive case, where a large body is excited directly by a force, and we then bolt on a TMD. Typical example is the harmonic damper on the crankshaft, used to suppress torsional vibrations, and bending...
  18. GregLocock

    firing frequency = numebr cylinder-1 ??? Is this really firing?

    As i said we do an rpm sweep, which makes it obvious if it is resonance or a forced response. You can measure TVs with a TV analyser (surprise) - a toothed wheel on the nose of the crank, a pickup, and an FM demodulator, which turns your pulse train into a usable signal. An F to V box would...
  19. GregLocock

    firing frequency = numebr cylinder-1 ??? Is this really firing?

    Welcome to the world of experimental modal analysis! Simplest way with what you have already is to mount two accelerometers. Move one around and plot the ratio of the amplitude at 87 Hz to the reference fixed accelerometer. Hopefully you'll get a ) shape along the length of the unit. That isn't...
  20. GregLocock

    firing frequency = numebr cylinder-1 ??? Is this really firing?

    You get 2 answers because I can't find out if it is a 2 stroke or a 4 stroke! 4stroke Nope, firing frequency for a V16 4 stroke at 1500 rpm is 200 hz, which doesn't solve your problem admittedly. So you've got 3.5 order. Wow, that is odd. Also odd is the absence of ANY firing order vibration...

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