The book (Horrowitz) says even if an infeed exists, we can ignore it for the purpose of Setting Zone one, but must consider it for Zone 2 & 3. Why? Whats the latest trend?
DPC, STEVENAL, RalphChristie, I salute you all. You are repositories of good information, dont need consultants! With differential protection, co-ordination and setting are not serious issues (but cost is).
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How is it really done? It seems you have bi-directional relays at the source bussbar and uni-directional relays at all the other busses looking towards the source. You then have two sets of uni-directional relays looking in opposite directions. When setting do you consider the situation as...
I am for HOIKI too! We just got two analysers, usb port and the nice thing are the CTs. They are just like a rope (I think its some kind of optical coupling) can surround the biggest bussbars and the smallest, an LED automatically indicates whether is 500A or 1000A. Excellent instrument, can...
I appreciate your responses. Looks like we need to get to the bottom. Would it be possible to get a manufacturer's declaration of what the absolute maximum ratings are.
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I am looking for guidelines for protecting distribution systtem networks, especially between 11kV (possibly lower) and 66kV. In particular explicit information on when to use fuses or a combination of fuse and circuit breaker.
Thank you.
Thank you apowereng! You were the only person having the remotest interest in this question. I refer to a radial distribution feeder, with several busses from which loads are drawn. One method involves setting relays based on 1/3 of fault current and time dials at each bus based on maximum...
Can anyone tell me the industry standard for protecting radial networks. Some publications for example base the "pick up" on a fraction of minimum fault current, typically 1/3 and the time dial settings based on maximum fault current. Still others use peak load current for pick up and fault...
I have connected everything to just switch one light. I have programmed it. I am using Moeller PS4-141-MM1, PLC. When I try to transfer the program, there is a complaint about an already existing program (the last programme was for a different task). There is also a complaint about the...