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Properly Modelling the umbraced length for a steel member for lateral torsional buckling

Properly Modelling the umbraced length for a steel member for lateral torsional buckling

Properly Modelling the umbraced length for a steel member for lateral torsional buckling

(OP)
Hey!

Here I have the leg of a frame and I'm trying to model the frame members properly so that the unbraced length is accurate to what it is in real life. To explain, along the inside of the leg the member spans A+B and is only restrained transitionally INTO the page at the green joints shown. Now I've looked up the axis of the members and the global axis to try to restrain the members A+B at the bottom of A and top of B (green joints) so that the program will assume the unbraced length into the page is A+B, but it doesn't. Instead it takes the literal drawing member length (member highlighted) and uses A or B independently for the steel design. I labelled "C" to show that if the member length works out to be in between the bracing then properly modelled. How would you combat this? I'm sure Sap2000 is capable of assuming these lengths. I've only tried the "Restraint Joint" Option since I'm unsure what the difference is between a constrain and restraint in this program. Any help would be appreciated, thanks in advance!

RE: Properly Modelling the umbraced length for a steel member for lateral torsional buckling

Select Member --> Design Tab --> Lateral Bracing --> User Specify

RE: Properly Modelling the umbraced length for a steel member for lateral torsional buckling

(OP)
Thanks! I took a look at that menu and have a question. Is this for a member specifically or all of one frame section entirely?

RE: Properly Modelling the umbraced length for a steel member for lateral torsional buckling

Selected members only. To check this, after you assign your brace points: run the analysis and steel design check (Design tab -> Steel design). After, right click on your member -> Detailed (report button...it doesn't matter which load combination is chosen). The report should specify what unbraced length the program assumed.

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