Flame rods or ionization probes fail?
Flame rods or ionization probes fail?
(OP)
I read a post by op9 regarding the theory of operation of Flame rods or ionization probes from back in July of 2007 - http://www.eng-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=163477 which was very informative. My question is, can a flame rods or ionization probes go bad? Are there any active parts in them that fail? My understanding is that these are simply a metal rod usually Kanthal (iron-chromium-aluminium). Am I correct that a build-up of foreign deposits that would reduce conductivity could be cleaned off with emery cloth? Other than that failures would be physical. Failure of the insulation required for mounting or failure of the terminal connection for the electrical wire. Right? I was speaking with an HVAC guy that said they do go bad... I wondered, how do they go bad?
Thanks in advance.
Chuck
Thanks in advance.
Chuck





RE: Flame rods or ionization probes fail?
This can occur from soot build-up on the insulator, or from various cleaning fluids or other liquids wicking in between the rod and insulator.
RE: Flame rods or ionization probes fail?
Chuck
RE: Flame rods or ionization probes fail?
AC excitation supply voltage too low
Condensed moisture on flame rod when cold reduces area, signal too low
Rich, yellow flame is insufficently conductive, DC current too low
Flame rod made from coat hanger wire, brake tubing or welding rod will tend to fail is much shorter time than one made of Kanthal.
RE: Flame rods or ionization probes fail?
All of those failure modes are easily overcome by pushing in the flame safety relay and jamming it closed with a tiewrap.
RE: Flame rods or ionization probes fail?
RE: Flame rods or ionization probes fail?