Terminated testing
Terminated testing
(OP)
If you test 22 items from a very large batch to a given number of cycles, with no failures, then you have demonstrated with 90% confidence that each item in your batch has at least 90% probability of reaching that number of cycles.
Can someone with greater statistical knowledge than I, give me a hint how to calculate this? I can do it by a Monte Carlo method, I guess, but what's the proper way?
Can someone with greater statistical knowledge than I, give me a hint how to calculate this? I can do it by a Monte Carlo method, I guess, but what's the proper way?
Cheers
Greg Locock
Please see FAQ731-376 for tips on how to make the best use of Eng-Tips.





RE: Terminated testing
Cheers
Greg Locock
Please see FAQ731-376 for tips on how to make the best use of Eng-Tips.
RE: Terminated testing
Hi,Tom, could you tell me what's the familly name of Mary?
Which Mary, there are five of them?
Mary Jones of course!
Aaah, that one...let me think for a while....eeeeh
regards
m777182
RE: Terminated testing
Could you please share the answer you "discovered"? I know the three numbers you mentioned, and I know a little about Gaussian distributions, student-T test, and other statistics tidbits, but a concise answer from a respected author would be appreciated. Thanks.
Regards,
Cory
Please see FAQ731-376 for tips on how to make the best use of Eng-Tips Fora.
RE: Terminated testing
The right way of thinking is that we need no failures.
Roughly speaking
p(0 failures)=1-sigma [N=1-22] (p(n failures))
where
p(1 failure) =22*.1*.9^21
p(2 failures)= 2C22 *.01*.9^20
p(3 failures)= 3C22 *.001*.9^19
etc
well as you can see it becomes a permutations and combinations problem - that was the clue. It's called a negative binomial, from memory. I'll enter the correct formula tomorrow - sorry, I don't know the derivation.
Cheers
Greg Locock
Please see FAQ731-376 for tips on how to make the best use of Eng-Tips.
RE: Terminated testing
Regards,
Cory
Please see FAQ731-376 for tips on how to make the best use of Eng-Tips Fora.
RE: Terminated testing
There are some texts that present tables of confidence bounds for this (almost degenerate) case of sampling a population whose distribution is taken to be binomial. Try:
"Principles and Procedures of Statistics", by R.G.D.Steel and J.H.Torrie;
or
"Statistical Tables for use with Binomial Samples - Contingency Tests, Confidence Limits, and Sample Size Estimates", by Maitland, Herrera and Sutcliffe, published by the Department of Medical Statistics, New York University College of Medicine.
(This comes from some work notes I made nine years ago. I do not have the actual references, merely some photocopied pages. Hence the lack of proper bibliographic data.)
HTH
RE: Terminated testing
n=number of trials until you have r successes
p=probability of success in one trial
C=(n-1)!/((r-1)!*(n-r)!)
q=1-p
P=C*p^r*q^(n-r)
Probability of r successes from n trials =1-P
In the case above n=r=22, p=0.9,
with the result 1-P=0.9
Cheers
Greg Locock
Please see FAQ731-376 for tips on how to make the best use of Eng-Tips.
RE: Terminated testing
Sorry, I display (yet again) my slightly dodgy understanding of statistical confidence.
1-P is the probability that the observation I have made is consistent with n r and p, that is, it IS my confidence. He said, confidently.
Cheers
Greg Locock
Please see FAQ731-376 for tips on how to make the best use of Eng-Tips.